Whole-Exome Sequencing Reveals a Recurrent D401N Mutation in the COMP gene that Causes Multiple Epiphyseal Dysplasia by Han Xiao in Peer Reviewed Journal of Forensic & Genetic Sciences (PRJFGS) in Lupinepublishers
Multiple
epiphyseal dysplasia (MED) is a rare osteochondrodysplasia characterized by
moderate short limb dwarfism and earlyonset osteoarthrosis. By whole-exome
sequencing (WES), we identified a dominantly inherited mutation (c.1201G>A;
p.D401N) in cartilage oligomeric matrix protein (COMP) in a large
four-generation Chinese family. Immunofluorescence analysis revealed mutant
COMP secretion was severely impaired. Our result expands the mutational
spectrum of COMP and provides strong evidence for the genotype-phenotype
correlation of COMP pathogenicity in MED.
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